ACE  6.1.9
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ACE_Task_Base Class Reference

Direct base class for the ACE_Task template. More...

#include <Task.h>

Inheritance diagram for ACE_Task_Base:
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Collaboration diagram for ACE_Task_Base:
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Public Member Functions

 ACE_Task_Base (ACE_Thread_Manager *=0)
 Constructor. More...
 
virtual ~ACE_Task_Base (void)
 Destructor. More...
 
virtual int open (void *args=0)
 Default ACE_Task open routine. More...
 
virtual int close (u_long flags=0)
 Default ACE_Task close routine. More...
 
virtual int module_closed (void)
 
virtual int put (ACE_Message_Block *, ACE_Time_Value *=0)
 Default ACE_Task put routine. More...
 
virtual int svc (void)
 Run by a daemon thread to handle deferred processing. More...
 
virtual int activate (long flags=THR_NEW_LWP|THR_JOINABLE|THR_INHERIT_SCHED, int n_threads=1, int force_active=0, long priority=ACE_DEFAULT_THREAD_PRIORITY, int grp_id=-1, ACE_Task_Base *task=0, ACE_hthread_t thread_handles[]=0, void *stack[]=0, size_t stack_size[]=0, ACE_thread_t thread_ids[]=0, const char *thr_name[]=0)
 
virtual int wait (void)
 Wait for all threads running in a task to exit. More...
 
virtual int suspend (void)
 Suspend a task. More...
 
virtual int resume (void)
 Resume a suspended task. More...
 
int grp_id (void) const
 Get the current group id. More...
 
void grp_id (int)
 Set the current group id. More...
 
ACE_Thread_Managerthr_mgr (void) const
 Get the thread manager associated with this Task. More...
 
void thr_mgr (ACE_Thread_Manager *)
 Set the thread manager associated with this Task. More...
 
int is_reader (void) const
 True if queue is a reader, else false. More...
 
int is_writer (void) const
 True if queue is a writer, else false. More...
 
size_t thr_count (void) const
 
ACE_thread_t last_thread (void) const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ACE_Service_Object
 ACE_Service_Object (ACE_Reactor *=0)
 Constructor. More...
 
virtual ~ACE_Service_Object (void)
 Destructor. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ACE_Event_Handler
virtual ~ACE_Event_Handler (void)
 Destructor is virtual to enable proper cleanup. More...
 
virtual ACE_HANDLE get_handle (void) const
 Get the I/O handle. More...
 
virtual void set_handle (ACE_HANDLE)
 Set the I/O handle. More...
 
virtual int priority (void) const
 
virtual void priority (int priority)
 Set the priority of the Event_Handler. More...
 
virtual int handle_input (ACE_HANDLE fd=ACE_INVALID_HANDLE)
 Called when input events occur (e.g., connection or data). More...
 
virtual int handle_output (ACE_HANDLE fd=ACE_INVALID_HANDLE)
 
virtual int handle_exception (ACE_HANDLE fd=ACE_INVALID_HANDLE)
 Called when an exceptional events occur (e.g., SIGURG). More...
 
virtual int handle_timeout (const ACE_Time_Value &current_time, const void *act=0)
 
virtual int handle_exit (ACE_Process *)
 Called when a process exits. More...
 
virtual int handle_close (ACE_HANDLE handle, ACE_Reactor_Mask close_mask)
 
virtual int handle_signal (int signum, siginfo_t *=0, ucontext_t *=0)
 
virtual int resume_handler (void)
 
virtual int handle_qos (ACE_HANDLE=ACE_INVALID_HANDLE)
 
virtual int handle_group_qos (ACE_HANDLE=ACE_INVALID_HANDLE)
 
virtual void reactor (ACE_Reactor *reactor)
 Set the event demultiplexors. More...
 
virtual ACE_Reactorreactor (void) const
 Get the event demultiplexors. More...
 
virtual
ACE_Reactor_Timer_Interface
reactor_timer_interface (void) const
 Get only the reactor's timer related interface. More...
 
virtual Reference_Count add_reference (void)
 Increment reference count on the handler. More...
 
virtual Reference_Count remove_reference (void)
 Decrement reference count on the handler. More...
 
Reference_Counting_Policyreference_counting_policy (void)
 Current Reference_Counting_Policy. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ACE_Shared_Object
 ACE_Shared_Object (void)
 Constructor. More...
 
virtual ~ACE_Shared_Object (void)
 Destructor. More...
 
virtual int init (int argc, ACE_TCHAR *argv[])
 Initializes object when dynamic linking occurs. More...
 
virtual int fini (void)
 Terminates object when dynamic unlinking occurs. More...
 
virtual int info (ACE_TCHAR **info_string, size_t length=0) const
 Returns information on a service object. More...
 

Static Public Member Functions

static ACE_THR_FUNC_RETURN svc_run (void *)
 Routine that runs the service routine as a daemon thread. More...
 
static void cleanup (void *object, void *params)
 

Protected Attributes

size_t thr_count_
 
ACE_Thread_Managerthr_mgr_
 Multi-threading manager. More...
 
u_long flags_
 ACE_Task flags. More...
 
int grp_id_
 This maintains the group id of the Task. More...
 
ACE_thread_t last_thread_id_
 Holds the thread ID of the last thread to exit svc() in this object. More...
 

Private Member Functions

ACE_Task_Baseoperator= (const ACE_Task_Base &)
 
 ACE_Task_Base (const ACE_Task_Base &)
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from ACE_Event_Handler
enum  {
  LO_PRIORITY = 0, HI_PRIORITY = 10, NULL_MASK = 0, READ_MASK = (1 << 0),
  WRITE_MASK = (1 << 1), EXCEPT_MASK = (1 << 2), ACCEPT_MASK = (1 << 3), CONNECT_MASK = (1 << 4),
  TIMER_MASK = (1 << 5), QOS_MASK = (1 << 6), GROUP_QOS_MASK = (1 << 7), SIGNAL_MASK = (1 << 8),
  ALL_EVENTS_MASK, RWE_MASK, DONT_CALL = (1 << 9)
}
 
enum  { ACE_EVENT_HANDLER_NOT_RESUMED = -1, ACE_REACTOR_RESUMES_HANDLER = 0, ACE_APPLICATION_RESUMES_HANDLER }
 
typedef long Reference_Count
 Reference count type. More...
 
- Protected Types inherited from ACE_Event_Handler
typedef ACE_Atomic_Op
< ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX,
Reference_Count
Atomic_Reference_Count
 Typedef for implementation of reference counting. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from ACE_Event_Handler
 ACE_Event_Handler (ACE_Reactor *=0, int priority=ACE_Event_Handler::LO_PRIORITY)
 Force ACE_Event_Handler to be an abstract base class. More...
 

Detailed Description

Direct base class for the ACE_Task template.

This class factors out the non-template code in order to reduce template bloat, as well as to make it possible for the ACE_Thread_Manager to store ACE_Task_Base *'s polymorphically.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

ACE_Task_Base::ACE_Task_Base ( ACE_Thread_Manager thr_man = 0)

Constructor.

ACE_Task_Base::~ACE_Task_Base ( void  )
virtual

Destructor.

ACE_Task_Base::ACE_Task_Base ( const ACE_Task_Base )
private

Member Function Documentation

int ACE_Task_Base::activate ( long  flags = THR_NEW_LWP | THR_JOINABLE | THR_INHERIT_SCHED,
int  n_threads = 1,
int  force_active = 0,
long  priority = ACE_DEFAULT_THREAD_PRIORITY,
int  grp_id = -1,
ACE_Task_Base task = 0,
ACE_hthread_t  thread_handles[] = 0,
void *  stack[] = 0,
size_t  stack_size[] = 0,
ACE_thread_t  thread_ids[] = 0,
const char *  thr_name[] = 0 
)
virtual

Turn the task into an active object, i.e., having n_threads of control, all running at the priority level (see below) with the same grp_id, all of which invoke <Task::svc>. Returns -1 if failure occurs, returns 1 if Task is already an active object and force_active is false (i.e., do not create a new thread in this case), and returns 0 if Task was not already an active object and a thread is created successfully or thread is an active object and force_active is true. Note that if force_active is true and there are already threads spawned in this <Task>, the grp_id parameter is ignored and the grp_id of any newly activated thread(s) will inherit the existing grp_id of the existing thread(s) in the <Task>.

The <{flags}> are a bitwise-OR of the following: = BEGIN<INDENT> THR_CANCEL_DISABLE, THR_CANCEL_ENABLE, THR_CANCEL_DEFERRED, THR_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS, THR_BOUND, THR_NEW_LWP, THR_DETACHED, THR_SUSPENDED, THR_DAEMON, THR_JOINABLE, THR_SCHED_FIFO, THR_SCHED_RR, THR_SCHED_DEFAULT, THR_EXPLICIT_SCHED, THR_SCOPE_SYSTEM, THR_SCOPE_PROCESS = END<INDENT> If THR_SCHED_INHERIT is not desirable, applications should specifically pass in THR_EXPLICIT_SCHED.

By default, or if <{priority}> is set to ACE_DEFAULT_THREAD_PRIORITY, an "appropriate" priority value for the given scheduling policy (specified in <{flags}>, e.g., <THR_SCHED_DEFAULT>) is used. This value is calculated dynamically, and is the median value between the minimum and maximum priority values for the given policy. If an explicit value is given, it is used. Note that actual priority values are EXTREMEMLY implementation-dependent, and are probably best avoided.

If thread_handles != 0 it is assumed to be an array of n thread_handles that will be assigned the values of the thread handles being spawned. Returns -1 on failure (errno will explain...), otherwise returns the group id of the threads.

Assigning task allows you to associate the newly spawned threads with an instance of ACE_Task_Base. If task == 0, then the new threads are associated automatically with this ACE_Task_Base. Setting the task argument to value other than this makes the thread manipulating methods, such as wait(), suspend(), resume(), useless. Threads spawned with user specified task value must therefore be manipulated thru ACE_Thread_Manager directly.

If stack != 0 it is assumed to be an array of n pointers to the base of the stacks to use for the threads being spawned. Likewise, if stack_size != 0 it is assumed to be an array of n values indicating how big each of the corresponding stacks are.

Reimplemented in ACE_Thread_Timer_Queue_Adapter< TQ, TYPE >.

void ACE_Task_Base::cleanup ( void *  object,
void *  params 
)
static

Cleanup hook that is called when a thread exits to gracefully shutdown an ACE_Task.

int ACE_Task_Base::close ( u_long  flags = 0)
virtual

Default ACE_Task close routine.

Hook called from ACE_Thread_Exit when during thread exit and from the default implementation of module_closed(). In general, this method shouldn't be called directly by an application, particularly if the Task is running as an Active Object. Instead, a special message should be passed into the Task via the put() method defined below, and the svc() method should interpret this as a flag to shut down the Task.

Reimplemented in ACE_Svc_Handler< PEER_STREAM, SYNCH_TRAITS >.

int ACE_Task_Base::grp_id ( void  ) const
inline

Get the current group id.

void ACE_Task_Base::grp_id ( int  identifier)
inline

Set the current group id.

int ACE_Task_Base::is_reader ( void  ) const
inline

True if queue is a reader, else false.

int ACE_Task_Base::is_writer ( void  ) const
inline

True if queue is a writer, else false.

ACE_thread_t ACE_Task_Base::last_thread ( void  ) const
inline

Returns the thread ID of the thread whose exit caused this object's thread count to be decremented to 0.

When a thread spawned in the context of this object (using activate()) returns from its svc() method ACE calls the close() hook. Before it does so, it decrements the number of active threads. If the number of threads is decremented to 0, the thread ID of the current thread is stored for access by this method. If the returned thread ID matches the calling thread's ID, the calling thread knows that there are no other threads still active in the ACE_Task.

Return values
ACE_thread_tof the last thread to close. 0 if the last thread is not yet known; for example, if no threads are active, or if multiple threads are active.
int ACE_Task_Base::module_closed ( void  )
virtual

Hook called during ACE_Module::close(). The default implementation calls forwards the call to close(1). Please notice the changed value of the default argument of close(). This allows tasks to differ between the call has been originated from ACE_Thread_Exit or from module_closed(). Be aware that close(0) will be also called when a thread associated with the ACE_Task instance exits.

Forward the call to close() so that existing applications don't break.

int ACE_Task_Base::open ( void *  args = 0)
virtual

Default ACE_Task open routine.

Hook called to initialize a task and prepare it for execution. args can be used to pass arbitrary information into <open>.

Reimplemented in ACE_NT_Service, and ACE_Svc_Handler< PEER_STREAM, SYNCH_TRAITS >.

ACE_Task_Base& ACE_Task_Base::operator= ( const ACE_Task_Base )
private
int ACE_Task_Base::put ( ACE_Message_Block ,
ACE_Time_Value = 0 
)
virtual

Default ACE_Task put routine.

A hook method that can be used to pass a message to a task, where it can be processed immediately or queued for subsequent processing in the svc() hook method.

Reimplemented in ACE_Buffered_Svc_Handler< PEER_STREAM, SYNCH_TRAITS >.

int ACE_Task_Base::resume ( void  )
virtual

Resume a suspended task.

Reimplemented from ACE_Service_Object.

int ACE_Task_Base::suspend ( void  )
virtual

Suspend a task.

Reimplemented from ACE_Service_Object.

int ACE_Task_Base::svc ( void  )
virtual

Run by a daemon thread to handle deferred processing.

Default ACE_Task service routine.

Reimplemented in ACE_Thread_Timer_Queue_Adapter< TQ, TYPE >, ACE_NT_Service, ACE_Proactor_Timer_Handler, and ACE_Asynch_Pseudo_Task.

ACE_THR_FUNC_RETURN ACE_Task_Base::svc_run ( void *  args)
static

Routine that runs the service routine as a daemon thread.

size_t ACE_Task_Base::thr_count ( void  ) const
inline

Returns the number of threads currently running within a task. If we're a passive object this value is 0, else it's greater than 0.

ACE_Thread_Manager * ACE_Task_Base::thr_mgr ( void  ) const
inline

Get the thread manager associated with this Task.

void ACE_Task_Base::thr_mgr ( ACE_Thread_Manager thr_mgr)
inline

Set the thread manager associated with this Task.

int ACE_Task_Base::wait ( void  )
virtual

Wait for all threads running in a task to exit.

Block until there are no more threads running in this task. This method will not wait for either detached or daemon threads; the threads must have been spawned with the THR_JOINABLE flag. Upon successful completion, the threads have been joined, so further attempts to join with any of the waited-for threads will fail.

Return values
0Success.
-1Failure (consult errno for further information).

Member Data Documentation

u_long ACE_Task_Base::flags_
protected

ACE_Task flags.

int ACE_Task_Base::grp_id_
protected

This maintains the group id of the Task.

ACE_thread_t ACE_Task_Base::last_thread_id_
protected

Holds the thread ID of the last thread to exit svc() in this object.

size_t ACE_Task_Base::thr_count_
protected

Count of the number of threads running within the task. If this value is greater than 0 then we're an active object and the value of <thr_count_> is the number of active threads at this instant. If the value == 0, then we're a passive object.

ACE_Thread_Manager* ACE_Task_Base::thr_mgr_
protected

Multi-threading manager.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: